Best Geography Optional Booklist for UPSC IAS 

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1. NCERT-XI & XII: 

Begin your preparation with these basic books to build a strong foundation in geography. 

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2. Made Simple Series by Rupa Publication-Vol-I & II: 

A helpful resource for simplifying complex concepts and enhancing your understanding of geography. 

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3. A Certificate Course in Geography by Goh Cheng Leong:  

A comprehensive guide that provides in-depth knowledge and conceptual clarity for geography optional. 

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4. Physical Geography by Savindra Singh: 

A recommended text covering about 80% of the physical geography syllabus; supplement with specialized books by Savindra Singh for specific chapters. 

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5. Geomorphology, Oceanography, Climatology, Environment Geography, and Biogeography by Savindra Singh: 

Geomorphology, Oceanography, Climatology, Environment Geography, and Biogeography by Savindra Singh: 

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6. Indian Geography by D R Khullar: 

A valuable resource for understanding the geography of India, covering both physical and human aspects. 

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7. Human Geography by Majid Hussain: 

An essential book for comprehending the various dimensions of human geography and related theories and models. 

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8. Models and Theories by Majid Hussain: 

Explores different models and theories in geography, enhancing your understanding of the subject. 

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9. Geographical Thought by Dixit: 

Provides insights into the evolution and development of geographical thought, helping you grasp the conceptual framework of the subject. 

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10. Geographical Thought by Sudipta Adhikary:  

A supplementary book for exploring thought topics in geography, offering additional perspectives. 

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